Saturday, November 22, 2008

Use Stronger Verbs I

Weak verbiage is an aspect of writing that takes many writers a long time to overcome. The single flaw can be devastating to a manuscript.

For example, which sentence is stronger:
  • I read the suspect his rights as a patrolman started cuffing him.

  • I Mirandized the suspect as a patrolman cuffed him.
Compound that one weak sentence into a whole manuscript and it’s fatal.

Your cure?

Choose your words carefully and use strong verbs.

Weakest verb forms: forms of the verb "to be" and "to have" and any verb ending in —ing;
Mediocre verbs: —ed endings are mediocre; and,
Strongest verb forms: roots

As verb strength depends on the constructs around them, this can vary:
  • I Mirandized the suspect as a patrolman cuffed him.
  • I Mirandized the suspect as a patrolman started to cuff him.


The second instance uses the root, but started to adds cumbersome syllables. So we work it:

  • I Mirandized the suspect and ordered the patrolman to cuff him.


Once again we learn that the rules of writing can be a cause of baldness, as authors pull out their hair. That’s why the literary arts aren’t called the literary sciences.

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